KIEV, Ukraine -- Ukraine’s government must pay 11 billion hryvnia ($1.4 billion)  by the end of next month to service domestic debt, as the country waits for  international loan donors to resume payments needed to fund its budget.
The government has to repay 6 billion hryvnia this month and 5 billion hryvnia  next month, Prime Minister Mykola Azarov said at a meeting with the  confederation of industrial companies in the capital Kiev today. The government  also needs to cover about 4 billion hryvnia in pension costs, Azarov said,  without elaborating.
“This is a bomb under our financial stability,” he  said.
Borrowing costs rose to 15 percent at an auction of 3.3 million  hryvnia last week, compared with 11.42 percent at the end of March, as investors  wait for the International Monetary Fund to resume its $16.4 billion program to  help Ukraine cover its financing needs. Credit default swaps on five-year debt  rose 20 basis points yesterday to 523, the biggest jump since Feb. 4.
The  former Soviet state has received $10.6 billion from the Washington-based lender  to date. Deputy Premier Serhiy Tigipko said in an April 15 interview his  government struck a deal to extend its IMF program.
The government is  also trying to reduce its budget deficit by negotiating a lower price for gas  imports from Russia. Azarov said today those talks were “extremely difficult,”  as he urged manufacturers to reduce their energy consumption.
“Everything depends on Russia’s good will,” Azarov said. Manufacturers need to  consume less energy because Ukraine “cannot buy such expensive gas,” he  said.
 
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