Thursday, 1 September 2011

Tymoshenko Arrest 'Obstacle' To Ukraine's EU Bid

JURATA, Poland -- President Bronislaw Komorowski said after his meeting with Viktor Yanukovych in northern Poland, Tuesday evening, that the arrest and trial of Yulia Tymoshenko could be seen as “an obstacle” to Ukraine's further integration with the European Union.
The two leaders met in the presidential seaside retreat in Jurata on the Baltic coast, where talks ranged over issues connected with Ukraine's bid to complete negotiations on signing an Associate Agreement, free trade and visa waiver deals with Brussels.

President Komorowski told the TVP public broadcaster last night, however, that though Ukraine has made significant progress in some areas in recent years, "There are also obstacles”.

“Undoubtedly, the trial of Yulia Tymoshenko is an obstacle [which] spoils the image of Ukraine abroad and may constitute a major problem to the advancement of Ukraine to the Western world," the president said.

Poland remains a “good friend and role model” for Ukraine, Komorowski added, however, and Kiev's incorporation into the EU and western structures remains one of the priorities during Poland's six-month EU presidency, which began on 1 July.

The Ukrainian newspaper Kommersant writes this morning that President Yanukovich's trip to Poland is the first to a western country since former prime minister Tymoshenko's trial began in Kiev, where she is charged with abusing public office in 2009 when making gas deals with Russia during her term of office.

The newspaper writes that a source close to Yanukovich said that the arrest and imprisonment of Tymoshenko, after she called the judge a “puppet” of the president's regime, was brought up at the meeting with Komorowski.

Tymoshenko claimed yesterday in court that more than 200 pages are missing from a Russian natural-gas contract at the centre of her trial in Kiev.

"You have not provided access to the materials of the criminal case. You gave only 1 1/2, two days to review the materials when you had much more than two days," said one of the leaders of the 2004 Orange Revolution.

US Senator and former presidential candidate John McCain joined a growing list of politicians in America and Europe calling for the release of Tymoshenko amid concerns that the charges are politically motivated.

Ukraine Must Pay For 33 Bcm Of Gas Regardless Of Delivery - Gazprom

MOSCOW, Russia -- Kiev must pay for 33 billion cubic meters of gas a year regardless of actual purchases, as stipulated by the contract between Russian gas giant Gazprom and Ukraine's national energy firm Naftogaz, Gazprom CEO Alexei Miller said on Wednesday.
His comments came in the wake of Ukraine's request for 27 bcm of gas next year, well below this year's 40 bcm.

"Gazprom may supply Ukraine with 26, 27 or 29 bcm of gas in 2012 or supply nothing if Ukraine wants," Miller told reporters.

"In any case Naftogaz of Ukraine will pay for supplies on the basis of no less than 33 bcm. These are take-or-pay terms under the current contract and they will be used this year and for the duration of the contract."

Ukraine has been seeking a revision of its 2009 gas deal with Russia since last spring, saying that the gas price formula is unfair.

Russia has tied the price for gas to the international spot price for oil, which has been rising strongly recently.

Ukraine's presidential administration head Sergei Lyovochkin has said Kiev had set an October 15 deadline for trying to revise the contract, UNIA agency reported.

The date is the start of the heating season in Ukraine.

The 2009 contract was signed by former prime minister Yulia Tymoshenko who is now on trial for signing it.

Last week Russian President Dmitry Medvedev said the contract must be fulfiled but added that discounts were possible if Kiev joined the Customs Union of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan and agreed that acquisition of its Naftogaz energy company by Gazprom.

In January 2009, a pricing row between Moscow and Kiev led to a stoppage of Russian gas flows to Europe for about two weeks, tarnishing Moscow's image as a reliable exporter and spurring a European quest for new suppliers.

Gazprom's clients have long been complaining about its long-term contracts which include the 'take-or-pay' principle, saying prices were lower on the spot market.
Italy's Edison recently won a court ruling which helped it cut gas prices.

Germany's E.ON, one of Gazprom's key Western clients, has also gone to court over prices.

Gazprom has recently had to cut prices for Greece.


Senator McCain And President Martens Urge For The Release Of Yulia Tymoshenko

BRUSSELS, Belgium -- Senator John McCain and the President of the European People's Party (EPP) Wilfried Martens, jointly called on Ukraine’s Prosecutor General’s Office to release on bail Yulia Tymoshenko, leader of the Batkivshchyna Party and former Prime Minister, following her dubious detention on August 5, 2011.
Ukraine has just celebrated twenty years since its independence from Soviet rule.

During these years, the Ukrainian people have been working hard to consolidate democratic freedoms and to anchor their country in Euro-Atlantic structures.

For example Ukraine's membership and current chairmanship of the Council of Europe - the pan-European organization that promotes human rights, democratic development, and the rule of law - is a great achievement of the Ukrainian nation.

Yet, today we are witnessing certain practices from the Ukrainian authorities that are reminiscent of pre-independence rule.

The current trial of former Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko and the judicial practices surrounding this trail, is increasingly seen as selective prosecution of members of the opposition in Ukraine.

Thus, we jointly call on the authorities to release on bail Yulia Tymoshenko.

We expect that her bail conditions will be on par with the bail standards of countries of the European Union, which Ukraine seeks to be associated with.

Furthermore, we urge the authorities to allow Yulia Tymoshenko to exercise her constitutional right to be examined by a doctor of her choice.

The EPP is the largest and most influential European-level political party of the centre right, which currently includes 74 member-parties from 39 countries, the Presidents of the European Commission, European Council, and European Parliament, 17 EU and 6 non-EU heads of state and government, 13 members of the European Commission and the largest Group in the European Parliament.

Ukraine Threatens To Sue Russia Over Gas

KIEV, Ukraine -- Ukraine will take Russia to court if Moscow does not agree by mid-October to lower the price it charges Kiev for gas, a top Ukrainian official said Wednesday in the two countries' latest energy spat.
"If we do not reach an agreement, Ukraine will go to court," the senior official told reporters on condition of anonymity.

Ukraine has been trying for months to renegotiate the terms of a controversial 2009 gas deal that it signed with Russia to settle a dispute that saw its supplies cut off in a Kremlin move that also affected other parts of Europe.

The 10-year deal sets higher prices for Ukraine than some EU members states and has been condemned by members of President Viktor Yanukovych's new government.

It provides for disputes to be referred to the Stockholm court of arbitration.

Yanukovych's political rival Yulia Tymoshenko is in detention and on trial on charges of abuse of power for signing the deal while prime minister.

Yanukovych had an unproductive meeting with Russian President Dmitry Medvedev in August and later sent his energy minister to Moscow for more talks.

Russia has said it was willing to lower the price from the $400 Ukraine currently pays for 1,000 cubic metres, if Kiev joined a new Moscow-led customs union and gave up a 50 percent stake in its state energy company Naftogaz.

Ukraine has flatly rejected the idea and insists it remains interested in EU membership within the next 10 years.

Russian President Dmitry Medvedev reiterated Moscow's position on Wednesday, saying Kiev wanted "non-stop indulgence" from Moscow.

"It seems to me that we have made a clear proposal: if you want gas at a lower price, you must be part of the common area (union)," he was quoted as saying by the Interfax news agency.
"If you do not want that, make us a commercial proposal that is advantageous to Russia ...," the agency quoted him as telling journalists.

But "they don't want the one or the other," the president said.

The Ukrainian official has said the negotiations must be concluded before the start of the season of highest heating demand, thus by mid-October.

Visions of Russia






Visions of Russia






Visions of Russia